![]() This underdiagnosis is even more pronounced for preclinical subtle symptoms due to limitations in primary care, such as a lack of specially qualified personnel, resources, and optimal tools. Unfortunately, the current reality is that Alzheimer's disease is largely underdiagnosed ( 10). Once detected and diagnosed, these conditions could be accompanied by an appropriate and efficient follow-up for monitor cognitive changes and evaluate the potential effects of prescribed interventions. The early detection of these cases could have significant implications for individuals' quality of life and level of independence afterward. This is especially relevant for Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative pathologies preceded by a long preclinical phase. To achieve this aim there is the need to implement efficient, and accessible cognitive assessments that can allow us to identify preclinical stages of diseases and detect subtle cognitive changes over time. ![]() In this context early detection of cognitive decline is crucial to implement preventive strategies that can halt the progression of decline and promote brain health maintenance ( 8, 9). Additionally, aging itself is recognized to lead to the decline or alteration of structural and functional brain mechanisms ( 7), resulting in subsequent functional impact. Estimations on disability further propose that in 2050, half of the global burden due to disability will be attributable to mental and cognitive disorders ( 6). Advancing age represents the main risk factor for the development of brain related diseases ( 3).įor example, Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementias is the 7th causes of death worldwide, the second in high income countries ( 4, 5). It has been estimated that the proportion of people over 55 years will surpass people under 15 years by the year of 2035 ( 2). Results: Results demonstrated strong convergent validity as well as good specificity and sensitivity characteristics.ĭiscussion: This tool is a valid and useful instrument to assess cognitive functioning and detecting potential cases of cognitive dysfunctions in older adults and clinical populations.Īs life expectancy continues to rise, healthcare services around the world will be progressively and increasingly challenged by age-related diseases ( 1). We also conducted sensitivity and specificity analysis to establish the utility of this instrument in identifying potential cognitive dysfunctions in the two groups. To perform a convergent validity test, older adults were also administered with the MOCA, while young and middle-aged individuals were administered with a short neuropsychological assessment including gold-standard neuropsychological tests. Method: Here, we present results from a validation in two different populations: one consisting of older adults, and the other comprising young and middle-aged individuals, some of them affected by acquired brain injury. ![]() The “Guttmann Cognitest” ®, which includes seven computerized tasks designed to assess main cognitive functions, revealed in a previous validation study to be a potential useful tool to assess cognitive functioning in healthy middle-aged adults. Introduction: Digital solutions for cognitive assessment are currently not only widely used in experimental contexts but can also be useful in clinical practice for efficient screening and longitudinal follow-up. 5Servei Envelliment i Salut Servei Andorrà d'Atenció Sanitària, Andorra la Vella, Andorra.4Departament de Medicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. ![]() 3Fundació Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain. ![]() 2Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.1Institut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació Adscrit a la UAB, Badalona, Spain.Gabriele Cattaneo 1,2,3 * Alba Roca-Ventura 1,3,4 Eva Heras 5 Maria Anglada 5 Jan Missé 5 Encarnació Ulloa 5 Simon Fankhauser 1,2,3 Eloy Opisso 1,2,3 Alberto García-Molina 1,2,3 Javier Solana-Sánchez 1,2,3 ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |